patients with kidney disease symptoms of hypertension, how to control!
First, volume-dependent hypertension: The ability of the kidney to treat water and sodium weakens after renal damage. When sodium intake exceeds the body's ability to excrete, sodium and sodium retention occurs. Hydration of sodium and water in the blood vessels will expand the blood volume, which can occur in hypertension. At the same time, water and sodium retention can increase the level of water sodium in vascular smooth muscle cells, thicken blood vessel walls, decrease elasticity, increase vascular resistance, and response to catecholamines, which can also increase blood pressure.
Second, renin-dependent hypertension: renal parenchymal disease, can make a large number of renin release of paracellular cells, causing increased activity of angiotensin I, systemic small arterial wall contraction and hypertension. Renin and angiotensin I can also lead to increased secretion of aldosterone, resulting in retention of sodium and sodium, so that further increase in blood volume, thereby aggravating high blood pressure. Since the release of kallikrein and prostaglandins is reduced after renal parenchymal damage, the reduction of these vasodilatory substances is also an important factor in the formation of hypertension. Hypertensive patients with kidney disease should pay attention to all aspects of our daily life. For example, getting up in the morning and getting up should be slow. Do not open your eyes and get out of bed immediately. You should supine for a few minutes first and then exercise your head and upper limbs. The change of position after getting up again.
Many high blood pressure patients like to do morning exercises after getting up in the morning, and morning exercises are also very particular about the method. Hypertensive nephropathy patients should do their best in the morning exercises and do not do too much strenuous exercise. A small amount of exercise will help ease the tension in the arteries. Strength.
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